Glossary

Ass'n

Association

B

billion

BSER

best system of emissions reduction

C$

Canadian dollars

CAGR

compound annual growth rate

capex

capital expenditure(s)

CBO

U.S. Congressional Budget Office

CC

combined cycle

CCS

carbon capture and storage

CO2

carbon dioxide

Comm'n

Commission

CPS

New EPA GHG Emissions Standards (or

Carbon Pollution Standards)

CPUC

California Public Utilities Commission

CT

combustion turbine

DOE

U.S. Department of Energy

DPU

Massachusetts Department of Public

Utilities

EEI

Edison Electric Institute

EIA

U.S. Energy Information Administration

EOR

enhanced oil recovery

EPA

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

EV

electric vehicle

F

Fahrenheit

FEED

front-end engineering and design

FERC

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

GETs

grid-enhancing technologies

GHG

greenhouse gas

GW

gigawatt

GWh

gigawatt-hour

IIJA

Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act

IOU

investor-owned utility

IRA

Inflation Reduction Act of 2022

IRP

integrated resource plan

ISO

independent system operator

kW

kilowatt

kWh

kilowatt-hour

lbs.

pounds

M or mil.

million

MATS

Mercury and Air Toxics Standards

MMBtu

million British thermal units

MW

megawatt

MWh

megawatt-hour

NARUC

National Ass'n of Regulatory Utility

Commissioners

NERC

North American Electric Reliability

Corporation

NGCC

natural gas combined cycle

NIETC

national interest electric transmission

corridor

PPA

power purchase agreement

PSC

public service commission

PUC

public utility commission

RTO

regional transmission organization

RULOF

remaining useful life and other factors

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